Published Scientific Papers
Science is an integral part of why the early explorers explored the continent and a century on Antarctica remains a key focus for scientists. On this page you'll find copies of published scientific papers which relate directly to the early expedition bases.
One particular area which has interested scientists recently is the discovery of a microbe so rare it has only been found within the timber fabric of the historic huts. It seems the microbe's role is to decompose organic matter and then re-cycle the nutrients back into the Antarctic environment. There's another challenge facing the sites. Because each of the bases were built very close to the sea, high levels of salt can be found in the surrounding snow, ice and even in the ground. During the Antarctic summers the snow and ice often melts and it is then absorbed (along with the salt) by the wood which clads the exterior of the bases causing further corrosion and defibration.
Working in co-operation with the Trust, scientists are undertaking environmental monitoring and studies to better understand the biology and ecology of these unique Antarctic microbes. Their work will also contribute to a better understanding of the important role microorganisms play in Antarctica's fragile and unique eco-system. For additional information about this unique microbe see published papers below or contact Professor Robert Blanchette.
Published Papers
Preservation of the Early Explorers Bases in the Ross Sea Region of Antarctica Published 2009
Conserving and Interpreting the Historic Huts Published 2008
Screening Fungi from Discovery Hut for Cellulose Degradation Published 2008
Fungal Diversity in Soils and Historic Wood at Historic Huts Published 2006
Endoglucanase Producing Fungi in the Historic Huts Published 2006
Analysis of Timber Weathering and Wind Velocity at Cape Adare Published 2006
Environmental Factors Influencing Microbial Growth Inside the Huts Published 2005
Comparing New Harbor results to Historic Huts Published 2005
Wood Destroying Soft Rot Fungi in the Historic Huts Pubilshed 2004
Environmental Pollutants at the Historic Huts Published 2004